to juice up
- phrasal verb
- /dʒuːs ʌp/
- NSFW
- Investigators found evidence that the team doctor had been juicing up competitors for years.
Examples
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The coach was accused of trying to juice up several players before the championship.
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Several reporters claimed those athletes had been juiced up by an unlicensed trainer.
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Don't juice up before the competition!
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He juiced up before the championship.
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The scandal revealed that several athletes had been juicing up to gain an unfair advantage in the tournament.
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After the investigation, the team was banned for juicing up players without their consent.
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The athlete was disqualified for juicing up just weeks before the Olympic Games.
Synonyms
Give someone drugs to change how they think or act
Antonyms
How Enhanced
- NSFW
- NSFW
Surface Forms
Morphology
Combining 'juice' (energy/vitality) with 'up' (to increase) yields a general sense of boosting or increasing power, so learners who know the parts can infer a basic idea of 'making something more powerful' or 'energizing' it. However, the specific slang sense 'to give someone performance‑enhancing drugs/stimulants' is a metaphorical, culture-specific extension (administration of drugs rather than a literal increase) that is not directly predictable for an average B1 learner, so it is only partially transparent.
Etymology
Juice up (when used about people) may come from sports slang where juice meant a liquid or drug that gave extra power. People pictured giving an athlete 'juice' as a quick boost, so to juice up someone came to mean giving them performance-enhancing drugs, which is why it means 'to give someone drugs to improve performance'.