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joss house

joss house

9.9
A Chinese temple where people burn incense and give offerings to statues
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : templo
  • Many visitors come to admire the joss houses in Chinatown.

Examples

  • The old Chinatown still has a beautifully decorated joss house open to visitors.

  • The guide explained the significance of each statue inside the joss house.

  • Worshippers gathered incense and offerings before entering the joss house.

  • The joss house was beautifully decorated for the festival.

  • The local community gathered at the joss house to celebrate the Lunar New Year with traditional prayers and offerings.

  • Inside the joss house, visitors can find beautiful statues of various deities and intricate incense burners.

  • Many people visit the joss house to light incense and pay their respects to their ancestors.

Synonyms

shrine
vsjoss house
126 4.1

A holy place where people go to pray and honor a saint or sacred object

is devoted to worship of idols and traditional deities rather than relics
house of worship
vsjoss house
11 2.9

A building where people gather for prayer or religious services

is specifically used for worship of idols and traditional deities
house of God
vsjoss house
9 3.1

A building where people gather to pray, like a church

serves worship focused on idols and traditional deities not churches
house of prayer
vsjoss house
1 3.8

A building where people meet to pray together

is used mainly for ritual devotion to idols rather than congregational prayer

How Sacred

cathedral
6.6
temple
365 3.4
joss house
  • Archaic
9.9
shrine
126 4.1

Surface Forms

joss house singular
joss houses plural

Morphology

joss + house

The meaning is compositionally derived: 'joss' (an idol or god) + 'house' (a building) straightforwardly yields 'a building for worship of idols/temple', so a learner who knows both constituent meanings can infer the MWE. Although 'joss' is culturally specific and relatively rare, its semantic contribution is literal, making the compound transparent to someone who already knows the word.

Etymology

Joss house may come from an old word joss used by sailors to mean 'god'. So joss plus house makes a picture of a 'house of gods' with statues and offerings, which is why it means a Chinese temple or shrine.