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joint resolution

joint resolution

3 7.2
A decision passed by both houses that becomes law when the president signs it or a veto is rejected
  • noun
  • /dʒɔɪnt ˌrɛzəˈluːʃən/
  • Formal
translation icon : resolución conjunta
  • One hundred years ago tonight, a joint resolution of the House and Senate stated that: "The people of Cuba are and of right ought to be free!"
  • passed a joint resolution
  • Congress passed a joint resolution
  • joint resolution and any amendment

Examples

  • A joint resolution proposes an amendment to the Constitution.

    Academic text (2011)
  • After President Benjamin Harrison objected to this payment as a potentially dangerous precedent, Congress passed a joint resolution in 1893.

    Academic text (2004)
  • A joint resolution is similar to a bill, but can originate in either the House or the Senate.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Legislation is presented to Congress in the form of a bill, joint resolution, concurrent resolution, or simple resolution.

    Academic text (2011)
  • You can also lobby your state senator and legislator to pass a joint resolution to change your state's election code.

    Blog text (5)
  • The Authorization of Use of Military Force joint resolution passed 420-1 three days after the September 11 attacks.

    Academic text (2009)
  • On that day, the U.S. Congress adopted, and President Clinton signed, a joint resolution of apology to Native Hawaiians for the overthrow of the Hawaiian kingdom 100 years earlier.

    Academic text (1998)
  • In 1941, Congress passed a joint resolution placing Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November.

  • The joint resolution must be approved by both houses before becoming law.

  • After much debate, the joint resolution finally received the votes needed to pass.

Synonyms

resolution
vsjoint resolution
  • Formal
721 3.7

A formal decision agreed on by a group after a vote

is a legislative measure that is legally binding and becomes law after approval

Surface Forms

Morphology

joint + resolution

The meaning is directly compositional from 'joint' (involving two or more parties together) + 'resolution' (a formal adopted statement): it denotes a resolution adopted jointly by two bodies. While specific legal procedures (e.g. how it becomes law) are technical, the core idea that it is a jointly agreed resolution is transparent to learners who know the constituents.

Etymology

Joint resolution comes from the simple idea of two groups acting together: joint means 'together' and resolution means 'a decision'. Picture both houses signing the same decision paper, and you can see why a joint resolution is a measure passed by both houses and then sent to the president to become a 'law'.