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joblessness

joblessness

9 3.4
A situation when people do not have paid work
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒɑːbləsnəs/
translation icon : desempleo
  • Many people in the city are facing joblessness due to the economic downturn.
  • rates of joblessness
  • high rates of joblessness
  • joblessness and poverty

A recession that leads to layoffs, joblessness, and more bankruptcies.

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Examples

  • So you have optical inflation higher and then a weaker economy, which means joblessness goes up.

  • Already, too many of our economy's difficulties, including worrisome trends in youth joblessness and long-term unemployment, risk becoming structurally embedded.

    Blog text (9)
  • And it comes at a time when joblessness is through the roof.

    Blog text (30)
  • The US may have more debt, poverty, and joblessness, lower domestic energy supplies, and fewer natural resources.

    Blog text (7)
  • Failure to grow at this pace would lead to increased joblessness and possibly domestic turmoil.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The ticket to ending joblessness is replacing the job destroyer with the job creator.

    Blog text (6)
  • After the prosperity of the late 1920s, the widening epidemic of joblessness sent shock waves through the nation.

    Blog text (12)
  • Too many of them grow up in ramshackle neighborhoods choked with poverty, joblessness, and crime.

    Blog text (1)
  • Long-term joblessness has become more common in Finland, and redundancy now also affects white-collar occupations.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In his book When Work Disappears, Harvard sociologist William Julius Wilson argued that joblessness was the source of most of the behavioral problems encountered in inner-city areas.

    Academic text (2003)

Synonyms

unemployment
vsjoblessness
673 2.3

A time when people do not have paid jobs and look for work

covers not having paid employment whether work is being sought or not
nonemployment
vsjoblessness
5.3

Not having a paid job, often when not looking for work

is the common everyday word for the same situation
worklessness
vsjoblessness
6.8

A time without a job or paid work

limits the idea to not having paid employment specifically

Antonyms

403 2.1

Having a paid job

How Employed

employment
403 2.1
joblessness
9 3.4

Surface Forms

joblessness singular
joblessnesses plural

Morphology

joblessness = jobless (transparent) = job + less + ness

The adjective 'jobless' is a clear combination of 'job' + '-less' meaning 'without a job', so forming a noun with '-ness' straightforwardly expresses the state.

Etymology

The word joblessness comes from two simple parts: job meaning 'a piece of work or paid task' and the ending -less meaning 'without', so joblessness is being 'without a job'.