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intropunitive

intropunitive

9.9
Tending to blame yourself or treat yourself harshly instead of blaming others
  • adjective
  • Specialized
: intropunitivo
  • His intropunitive tendency made him criticize himself harshly for minor errors while ignoring the support of his teammates.
  • intropunitive responses

Examples

  • In the present study, we examine specific reactions to guilt-producing situations, such as intropunitive responses and rationalizations, that may be involved in the dysregulation or effective management of guilt.

    Academic text (1996)
  • We examined reactions to the events, including guilt feelings and perceived effectiveness in alleviating these feelings, intropunitive responses, action tendencies, and rationalizations.

    Academic text (1996)
  • There were no differences across domains in intropunitive responses.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Three items tapped intropunitive responses.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The alternatives used to tap the remaining intropunitive responses were as follows: PREFORMATTED TABLE

    Academic text (1996)
  • Intropunitive responses involving turning inward and against the self are concomitants of guilt.

    Academic text (1996)
  • In the case of adult persecution, however, there is the final step: 4) the victim resorts to directing his anger (acquired through identification as intropunitive) toward other victims.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Indeed, whether the aggression is "acted out" (toward the aggressor) or intropunitive (in depression), each of these options involves a cathexis that is extraneous to the nature of the drive.

    Academic text (1998)
  • After making a mistake at work, she felt an intropunitive sense of guilt that caused her to blame herself instead of seeking external feedback.

  • In therapy, he learned to address his intropunitive reactions and stop blaming himself for situations beyond his control.

How Self-Blaming

intropunitive
  • Specialized
9.9

Surface Forms

intropunitive positive

Morphology

intropunitive = punitive (transparent) = intro + punitive

Meaning is directly derived from the combining form 'intro-' (inward) plus the adjective 'punitive' (related to punishment), yielding 'self-directed punishment'.

Etymology

The word intropunitive comes from intro- meaning 'inward', as in introvert, and punitive meaning 'to punish'. So it describes a habit of turning blame or punishment on yourself instead of on others.