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intoxication

intoxication

11 5.1
A temporary state when alcohol makes you lose control of your body and mind
  • noun
  • /ɪnˌtɑk.sɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
translation icon : embriaguez
  • His slurred speech and unsteady movements were clear signs of intoxication from too much alcohol.
  • alcohol intoxication
  • voluntary intoxication
  • intoxication level

Examples

  • You're under arrest for assault and public intoxication.

  • The usual class C misdemeanors: seventeen arrests for public intoxication and nine for trespass.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Public intoxication will get you locked up.

  • The accused, in a state of intoxication, attacked and killed Billy Corman.

  • Thus, defense lawyers say, intoxication defenses are not likely to succeed.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Marijuana is a more popular drug than ecstasy, and the effects of its intoxication are better understood by the public.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Legislatures and courts increasingly are just saying no to intoxication as a defense or mitigating factor.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Its lively, at times rowdy clientele is in various stages of intoxication.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • At this level of intoxication, disgraceful behavior includes small deviations from proper social etiquette.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Convicted second-degree murderer Samuel Levi Erwin challenged a Missouri statute banning intoxication defenses.

    Academic text (1998)

Synonyms

drunkenness
vsintoxication
20 4.4

A state of being very drunk after drinking too much alcohol

is the same idea but emphasizes temporary reduction of control
inebriation
vsintoxication
  • Formal
3 7.6

Being drunk after drinking too much alcohol

is used here to stress temporary, not a permanent condition
inebriety
vsintoxication
  • Formal
1 9.9

A state of being drunk after drinking too much alcohol

is defined as a temporary state rather than a lasting condition
insobriety
vsintoxication
9.9

A state of being drunk after drinking too much alcohol

is focused on temporary loss rather than a general state

Antonyms

49 4.6

A state of not drinking alcohol or using drugs

Compounds

caffeine intoxication
  • Specialized
1 5.9

A condition after drinking too much caffeine that makes you restless, sleepless and gives your heart a fast beat

How Intoxicated

drunkenness
20 4.4
intoxication
11 5.1
tipsiness
  • Informal
5.6
sobriety
49 4.6

Surface Forms

intoxication singular
intoxications plural

Morphology

intoxication = intoxicate (transparent) = intoxicate + ion

Formed by nominalizing 'intoxicate' to indicate the state or condition of being intoxicated, which directly matches the alcohol-related sense.

Etymology

Intoxication comes from the parts in- 'into' and toxicum 'poison', and people long ago used the word for being 'poisoned' by any strong substance. So alcohol intoxication is like being temporarily 'poisoned' by too much drink, which lowers control of the mind and body.