interrogative pronoun
- noun
- /ˌɪntəˈrɒɡətɪv ˈproʊnaʊn/
- Specialized
- In the question 'What is your name?', the word what is an interrogative pronoun.
Examples
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When forming questions, we often use interrogative pronouns at the beginning of the sentence.
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In the sentence 'Who is coming to the party?', the word who is an interrogative pronoun.
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English has several interrogative pronouns, including who, what, which, and whose.
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What is an interrogative pronoun?
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An interrogative pronoun can help form questions.
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An interrogative pronoun is used to inquire about something, such as in the question 'Which book do you prefer?'
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Words like 'what', 'who', and 'which' are examples of interrogative pronouns that help us ask questions.
Synonyms
A word or sentence that asks a question
Surface Forms
Morphology
The noun phrase is directly compositional: 'interrogative' (relating to questions) modifies 'pronoun' (a word replacing a noun), so the meaning 'a pronoun used to ask questions' follows immediately from the parts. This construction and logic are cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituent words will readily infer the MWE meaning.
Etymology
Interrogative pronoun comes from two parts: interrogative, a word meaning 'to ask', and pronoun, a word that stands for a person or thing. So interrogative pronouns are words like 'who', 'what', and 'which' that we use when we 'ask' a question.