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to institutionalize

to institutionalize

27 7.2
Send someone to live for a long time in a hospital, prison, or care home
  • verb
  • /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənəlaɪz/
  • US
translation icon : internar
  • He was institutionalized in a mental health facility for several years after his diagnosis.
  • institutionalized children
  • institutionalized care
  • institutionalized violence

And some people need to be institutionalized.

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Examples

  • You've been through a breakdown that led you to being institutionalized.

  • She was institutionalized before she came to us.

  • So he was institutionalized for a year with the brothers.

  • I met this guy, when I was institutionalized.

  • By the time I was born... my mother was already institutionalized.

  • The New York case was brought on behalf of six patients who were institutionalized in state mental health facilities.

    Academic text (1998)
  • After his suicide, his wife was institutionalized.

  • Overall, elderly women are twice as likely to be institutionalized as elderly men.

    Academic text (1990)
  • She was institutionalized in Scandinavia.

  • We don't want her institutionalized, but the Meadow Wood Convalescent Home is willing to take her.

Synonyms

to send
vsto institutionalize
1.0

Make someone go to a place, often for work or as punishment

implies long institutional residence rather than a simple transfer or assignment
to imprison
vsto institutionalize
  • Formal
178 4.2

Put someone in prison as a punishment or keep them locked up

focuses more on long-term living in an institution rather than punishment alone
to put away
vsto institutionalize
115 5.8

To lock someone in prison or a secure place

emphasizes long institutional residence rather than mainly punishment or secrecy
to jail
vsto institutionalize
108 2.1

To put someone in prison as punishment

applies more broadly to placement in many kinds of institutions, not only prison
to hospitalize
vsto institutionalize
  • US
87 3.9

Take someone into a hospital for medical care

covers long stays in various institutions, not only medical care
to commit
vsto institutionalize
  • Formal
44 7.0

To send someone by legal order to prison or hospital

is about long-term residence in an institution rather than only legal placement
to incarcerate
vsto institutionalize
  • Formal
18 8.4

To put someone in prison and keep them there

includes that confinement but also noncustodial institutional living for care

How Confined

to incarcerate
  • Formal
18 8.4
to institutionalize
  • US
27 7.2
to commit
  • Formal
44 7.0
to admit
238 2.8

Surface Forms

institutionalize infinitive
institutionalized past participle
institutionalizing present participle
institutionalizes third person singular

Morphology

institutionalize = institutional (transparent) = institution + al + ize

Adding the productive verb-forming suffix '-ize' to 'institutional' yields a verb meaning 'make or place within an institution', which is directly inferable.

Etymology

The word institutionalize comes from institution, which comes from a Latin verb meaning 'to set up' or 'establish'. An institution is a place 'set up' for a purpose, like a hospital or prison, so to institutionalize someone is to send them to such a place to live for a long time.