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informer’s privilege

informer’s privilege

9.9
The government's right to refuse to give a secret witness's name in a trial
  • noun
  • /ɪnˈfɔrmərz ˈprɪvɪlɪdʒ/
  • Formal
translation icon : privilegio del informante
  • Because of informer’s privilege, the witness’s name was never disclosed in court.

Examples

  • The police asserted informer’s privilege to protect the source’s identity during the trial.

  • Lawyers debated whether informer’s privilege applied in this particular investigation.

  • The court upheld the informer’s privilege during the trial.

  • Many journalists rely on informers’ privileges to protect their sources.

  • The police asserted informer’s privilege to protect the identity of the confidential source during the trial.

  • Because of informer’s privilege, the identity of the informant remained undisclosed throughout the legal proceedings.

  • Lawyers argued that informer’s privilege was essential to ensure the safety of those who provide information to law enforcement.

Antonyms

176 4.1

Making secret or new information known to others

Surface Forms

Morphology

informer’s + privilege

The phrase is partly compositional: 'informer’s' (belonging to an informant) plus 'privilege' (a special right) signals a right connected to informants, so learners who know the constituents can infer a general sense of a special legal right. However, the specific legal force — that it is a government/procedural right to withhold a confidential informant's identity — is a specialized, language-legal concept not fully predictable at B1, so full understanding likely requires prior exposure.

Etymology

Informer’s privilege paints a simple image: an informer is someone who tells the police in secret and a privilege is a special right or shield. It is like a shield that lets the government 'refuse to give' the informant's name in court to keep that person safe, so the phrase means the right to protect a secret source's identity.