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indentation

indentation

4 3.4
Space left between the margin and the start of a line to show a new paragraph
  • noun
  • /ˌɪn.dɛnˈteɪ.ʃən/
translation icon : sangría
  • Microsoft Word has a setting for this: Formats? Paragraph? Indentation? Special? Hanging.
  • indentation was 5 mm
  • indentation test

Examples

  • The diary itself was a dingy school notebook written from cover to cover without indentations or space between the lines.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • In formal writing, an indentation helps to visually separate sections of text for better readability.

  • Because you, you, you turn the page and see just how much indentation has taken place.

  • I'm going to give it a little indentation so that we can see this.

  • By the way, I have no idea why the indentation is so messed up!

    Blog text (20)
  • So this is my level of indentation and I'm continuing right along.

  • See, there's the indentation.

  • For now, Kidder and Liu are puzzling over a mysterious indentation.

    Academic text (2011)
  • To clearly mark the start of each paragraph, you should use an indentation at the beginning of the line.

  • The editor recommended adding an indentation before each new idea to improve the document's structure.

Synonyms

indent
vsindentation
1 2.7

A blank space at the start of a line to show a new paragraph

emphasizes its role in showing a new paragraph or section
indention
vsindentation
  • US
1 5.3

A small blank space between the margin and the start of a line where the text begins

focuses on marking the beginning of a new paragraph or idea
indenture
vsindentation
  • Archaic
7.5

The space at the start of a line that is moved in from the margin

points to its use for showing a new section or idea

Surface Forms

indentation singular
indentations plural

Morphology

indentation = indent (transparent) = indent + ation

A straightforward nominalization of the verb 'indent' by the productive suffix '-ation' yielding the action or result (the space or act of indenting).

Etymology

Indentation comes from the parts in- ('in') and dent ('tooth' or 'dent'), which together gave the idea of a small cut or notch. Think of the first line of a paragraph as 'pushed in' like a little dent, and that is why an indentation marks the start of a new section.