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incorrigible

incorrigible

15 8.1
Impossible to change or correct, often about someone's behavior
  • adjective
  • /ɪnˈkɔːrɪdʒəbl/
translation icon : incorregible
  • Despite numerous attempts at reform, the community labeled him as an incorrigible troublemaker.

Examples

  • Mother Superior said he was incorrigible, whatever that meant.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • I've always been an incorrigible Anglophile because no country on earth has had more impact on the modern world than this one.

  • And I happen to have the most incorrigible child in the world.

  • In this way we shall try to make up for our incorrigible hero.

  • "Well, honey, if you ask me, we live in an incorrigible world."

    Fiction book (2000)
  • She is an incorrigible thief.

  • In contrast, children who are perceived as being 'bad,' 'incorrigible,' or 'unmanageable' will have poor classroom experiences.

    Academic text (1997)
  • When he didn't improve, they decided the colt was incorrigible.

  • And indeed, he was an incorrigible optimist about the likelihood of white redemption.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Ebaugh found that children afflicted with the condition were: quarrelsome, hyperkinetic, impulsive, talkative, moody, irritable, incorrigible, and suffered from insomnia.

    Academic text (1997)

Synonyms

irreparable
vsincorrigible
24 7.6

Too badly damaged to be fixed or made right again

covers people or things but stresses reform rather than only physical repair
intractable
vsincorrigible
22 8.7

Hard to manage, change, or control

means it resists management rather than always being impossible to reform
incurable
vsincorrigible
7 6.1

A person who cannot change a strong habit or way of thinking

applies equally to people and things beyond just personal traits
unfixable
vsincorrigible
3 4.9

Impossible to repair or make work again

focuses on being impossible to reform or improve beyond simple repair
irredeemable
vsincorrigible
2 8.2

Not able to be changed for the better

has the same general impossibility but without focusing on moral salvation
unalterable
vsincorrigible
2 6.4

Impossible to change

applies to behavior or character specifically rather than only fixed status
unredeemable
vsincorrigible
1 8.6

Cannot be changed to be good again

expresses general failure to be corrected, not only moral or saving sense
uncorrectable
vsincorrigible
1 7.9

Not able to be fixed or controlled

focuses on being impossible to reform or improve rather than only control
unreformable
vsincorrigible
1 8.8

Cannot change to behave or think in a better way

covers that idea but also applies to objects and not only character
irremediable
vsincorrigible
1 9.6

Not able to be fixed or made better

means general inability to improve, not only to fix or cure what is broken
irreformable
vsincorrigible
9.5

Something you cannot change or fix

stresses general impossibility to improve or reform, including nonbehavioral cases
unbudgeable
vsincorrigible
  • Informal
8.4

Impossible to move or change

describes people or things that cannot be corrected, not only physically immobile

Antonyms

3 4.8

Able to be fixed or made right

1 9.5

Able to be fixed or made better

1 5.2

Able to be changed to be better

How Correctable

reformable
1 5.2
resistant
8 3.7
stubborn
217 2.9
incorrigible
15 8.1

Surface Forms

incorrigible positive
incorrigibler comparative
incorrigiblest superlative

Morphology

incorrigible = corrigible (semi-transparent) = in + corrig + ible

The meaning 'not able to be corrected' follows from the negative prefix 'in-' plus 'corrigible', but the Latin-derived root form ('corrig'/'corrigible') is relatively rare and differs from the common word 'correct', which may reduce immediate recognizability for learners.

Etymology

The word incorrigible comes from the Latin prefix in- 'not' and the same root as correct, which means 'to make right'. So an incorrigible person or thing is 'not able to be corrected', which is why we use it for someone who cannot be changed.