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inclemency

inclemency

9.9
Very bad weather that makes outdoor plans difficult
  • noun
  • /ɪnˈklɛmənsi/
  • Formal
translation icon : inclemencia
  • We stayed indoors during the inclemency of the winter weather, with heavy snow and biting winds.

Examples

  • The hikers decided to cancel their trip because of the inclemency of the forecasted storms.

  • Its function is modestly that of protecting the muezzin from the sun and rain, and when the staircase is internal, of preventing the inside of the mosque from being exposed to the inclemency of weather.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The inclemency of the storm forced the outdoor event to be moved inside, much to everyone's relief.

Synonyms

bad weather
vsinclemency
46 1.0

Weather that makes being outside unpleasant, often with rain or strong wind

is a formal term for severe, rough weather used in formal contexts
storminess
vsinclemency
1 5.7

A time with strong wind and heavy rain that makes travel dangerous

covers severe and rough weather generally rather than only storm events
intemperate
vsinclemency
1 8.8

Very bad weather like extreme heat or cold

names the formal quality of severity rather than directly describing weather
inclementness
vsinclemency
  • Formal
9.9

Bad weather with strong wind, heavy rain, or very cold conditions

is the more formal variant used in formal contexts
severeness
vsinclemency
7.8

How strong and harmful something is, like pain or bad weather

is limited to formal description of severe weather rather than general harshness
foulness
vsinclemency
7.7

Very bad weather with strong wind and heavy rain

highlights formal idea of harsh, severe weather rather than mere unpleasantness

Antonyms

2 3.4

A feeling that something is nice and enjoyable

1 3.3

A gentle, calm way of treating people

How Severe

inclemency
  • Formal
9.9
storminess
1 5.7
roughness
4 3.4
mildness
1.8

Surface Forms

inclemency singular
inclemencies plural

Morphology

inclemency = inclement (semi-transparent) = in + clement + cy

The noun is a straightforward abstract-noun formation from the adjective 'inclement'.

Etymology

Inclemency comes from the Latin parts in- 'not' and clementia 'mildness' or 'mercy'. So it can mean 'not mild' weather — rough, stormy, or unpleasant conditions that make outdoor plans difficult.