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in the midst

in the midst

218 3.6
In the middle of something, often among other people or things
  • idiom
translation icon : en medio de
  • In the midst of the celebration, everyone forgot about the rain.
  • in the midst of a crisis
  • in the midst of war
  • in the midst of battle

He became the greatest president in the midst of trials.

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Examples

  • You are in the midst of life.

  • And that we are in the midst of crisis is not well understood.

  • And this is right in the midst of the civil rights movement.

  • But we're in the, you know, we're in the midst of this shift.

  • We're now in the midst of shooting our fourth season.

  • So we really are in the midst of a renaissance again.

  • I think we're in the midst of a transformation.

  • It's hard to have clear thoughts in the midst of extreme pain and suffering.

  • The Canadian economy is currently in the midst of a period of unparalleled economic change.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Major news networks begin to speculate if America was in the midst of a terror attack.

Synonyms

among
vsin the midst
1.0

In the middle of a group of people or things

is more spatial and refers to the central point or middle of something
amid
vsin the midst
196 1.0

In the middle of things happening, often during a busy or difficult time

is more general and applies to a central position in things and groups
amidst
vsin the midst
60 1.3

In the middle of other things and surrounded by them

is broader and also used for being within groups or nonphysical contexts

How Central

centered
  • US
2.8
in the midst
218 3.6
near
240 1.0
outside
24 1.0

Surface Forms

in the midst positive

Morphology

in + the + midst

The meaning is directly compositional: 'in' (inside) + 'midst' (the center or middle of something) with 'the' as a determiner, so the sense 'in the middle/among' follows naturally from the constituents. This construction is cross-linguistically common and therefore a B1 learner who knows the component words would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

In the midst comes from the old word midst, which means the middle of something. Imagine standing inside a circle of people or a camp in a forest, surrounded on all sides, and that is why in the midst means 'in the middle' or 'among' people or things.