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in the lurch

in the lurch

1 7.7
Left suddenly without help when you need it
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : en la estacada
  • After being let go from her job, she found herself in the lurch, struggling to pay her bills.

Examples

  • When his partner quit the project unexpectedly, he was left in the lurch without any support.

  • She felt abandoned and confused, left in the lurch by her friends who didn’t show up to help her move.

  • It was just basically leaving you in the lurch, Right.

Synonyms

out on a limb
vsin the lurch
  • Informal
54 7.0

In a risky position without support from others

refers to being left without help, focusing on abandonment rather than risk
high and dry
vsin the lurch
  • Informal
15 6.3

Someone has no help or basic things in a difficult situation

stresses being left suddenly or unfairly rather than just lacking help
stranded
vsin the lurch
3 4.0

Unable to leave a place because no help or transport is available

focuses on being left without help rather than only being unable to move
thrown in at the deep end
vsin the lurch
  • Informal
1 7.8

Put suddenly into a difficult situation without preparation or help

implies being abandoned without support, not merely being put to test
mired
vsin the lurch
1 7.8

In a bad situation that stops progress like being stuck in mud

means being abandoned without support, not just trapped by circumstances

Antonyms

2.0

Given money or help by others

How Supported

supported
2.0
unsupported
  • Specialized
2 4.5
in the lurch
  • Informal
1 7.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

in + the + lurch

The idiomatic meaning 'left in an awkward or difficult situation' is not predictably built from the literal meanings of 'in' + 'the' + 'lurch'—'lurch' denotes an unsteady movement, which does not transparently map onto abandonment or lack of support. Because the semantic shift is idiomatic and not a standard compositional pattern, a B1 learner who only knows the constituent words would most likely not infer the expression's meaning.

Etymology

One popular story says in the lurch comes from the old game lurch, where a player who was suddenly left behind could not win. That's why the phrase now means being 'left without support' or in a difficult, awkward spot.