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in other words

in other words

704 2.7
To say something in a clearer way
  • idiom
: es decir
  • The results were inconclusive; in other words, we need more data to draw a solid conclusion.

So organic and its cognates, in other words, became more costly by design.

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Examples

  • So, in other words, in your case, there was no behavior on your part which caused you to be infected with the virus.

  • In other words, these are not going to be the interpretations of trained musicians.

  • So you, in other words, apply for a specific degree in an area.

  • In other words, you cannot die.

  • In other words, you want me to confirm this?

  • In other words, China will not be dirt poor, as is commonly believed.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In other words, every second that law is in existence, we are hemorrhaging money.

  • In other words, how large is the confidence interval around this estimate of placement accuracy?

    Academic text (2011)
  • In other words, many research methods, such as arts-based inquiry, are not represented.

    Academic text (2011)
  • But before they become laws, they are the customary norms of society, in other words, civilization.

Synonyms

i.e.
vsin other words
  • Formal
401 3.6

To explain something just mentioned more clearly, giving the exact meaning

is used more broadly to restate ideas casually or in speech for clarity
namely
vsin other words
133 3.6

To give one or more examples of something just mentioned

is used to restate the same idea in different words rather than to list specifics
that is to say
vsin other words
59 3.5

To say something more clearly

is more neutral, used in ordinary speech to rephrase for clarity
in a nutshell
vsin other words
  • Informal
46 3.4

To say something briefly and clearly

is used to rephrase an idea for clarity rather than only to shorten it
to wit
vsin other words
  • Archaic
12 8.7

Introduces specific examples or details that follow

is the common neutral phrase used to reword for understanding without archaic tone
IOW
vsin other words
  • Texting
9 9.3

A short written phrase people use to introduce a clearer way of saying something

is the full phrase used to introduce a rewording for clarity
viz.
vsin other words
  • Archaic
9 8.0

Shows a specific example or explanation that follows

is the everyday, neutral way to restate ideas for clarity rather than formal listing
put differently
vsin other words
4 4.1

To say the same idea in another way

is used to restate an idea simply for clarification rather than to shorten it
id est
vsin other words
  • Formal
1 8.2

To give a more exact explanation

is the everyday way to offer a rephrasing to make something clearer

How Clear

in other words
704 2.7
ambiguously
3 6.7

Surface Forms

in other words positive

Morphology

in + other + words

The meaning 'to introduce a clarification by putting something differently' is directly derivable from combining 'in' + 'other' + 'words' (literally 'in different words'), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer the sense. This compositional pattern is common cross-linguistically (e.g., Spanish 'en otras palabras'), and although it functions as a conventional discourse marker, its meaning remains transparent rather than idiomatic.

Etymology

In other words uses the simple image of putting the same idea into different words—you choose other words to repeat or make it simpler. So, it tells the listener you will 'explain' or 'say the idea more clearly'.