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in kind

in kind

18 4.2
To do the same thing back or give the same type of thing in return
  • idiom
translation icon : de la misma manera
  • Anything that you do to me will be repaid 10 times in kind.
  • respond in kind
  • payment in kind
  • retaliate in kind

And if you can shift the gear and start to treat it better, the body will, you know, kind of respond in kind and, and, and treat you with kindness as well.

Examples

  • Permit me to respond in kind.

  • Thank you, Evan Trautwig... and allow me to pay you a compliment in kind.

  • Or do you wish for payment in kind?

  • If they fire, we'll respond in kind, and we'll start at the source.

  • Taxes could be paid in cash, in kind, or both, depending on local custom and the state's needs.

  • The Catholic Church also responded in kind, and the messages were spread throughout the churches on Sunday.

    Academic text (1991)
  • When that happens, Oxford reciprocates in kind.

  • They have responded in kind by being careful with expenses, right?

  • He was given trust, and he repaid in kind.

  • If someone insults you, it's best to avoid retaliation and not respond in kind.

Synonyms

in return
vsin kind
330 2.4

To do something for someone because they did something for you

is broader, applying to matching manner or same-type actions beyond exchange
similarly
vsin kind
226 2.2

In the same way as what was just said

focuses on being a repayment or response rather than just general likeness
likewise
vsin kind
153 3.6

In the same way as someone or something else

leans more toward repayment or matching type rather than simple equality of manner

Antonyms

780 1.1

In a way that is not the same as another person or thing

In a different way

How Similar

identical
237 2.9
in kind
18 4.2
similarly
226 2.2
differently
780 1.1

Surface Forms

in kind positive

Morphology

in + kind

The meaning 'in the same manner / with something of the same type' is directly built from the preposition 'in' + the noun 'kind' (i.e. 'in the same kind/type'), so a learner who knows both words can infer the sense. This compositional pattern is common cross-linguistically (e.g. 'en especie'/'en kind'-equivalents) and does not require idiomatic knowledge, making it readily understandable at B1.

Etymology

In kind may come from times when people paid with goods instead of money. If a farmer paid rent with grain or cows, the landlord got payment in kind, so today in kind means 'in the same way' or 'with the same type of thing'.