in delicto
- idiom
- /ɪn dɪˈlɛktoʊ/
- Formal
- The suspect was caught in delicto during the robbery.
Examples
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Police officers arrived just in time to catch the suspect in delicto.
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The evidence clearly showed that he was in delicto at the time of the incident.
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The thief was apprehended in delicto by the store security.
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The judge noted that the defendant had been found in delicto during the investigation.
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The police arrested the man who was caught in delicto while committing the burglary.
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After reviewing the evidence, the court found him in delicto during the illegal transaction.
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The lawyer argued that his client was in delicto when the crime occurred, which affected the case.
Synonyms
While someone is doing something wrong and someone else sees them
Being caught in the very act of doing something illegal or embarrassing with another person
Antonyms
Surface Forms
Morphology
in + delicto
The preposition 'in' is fully transparent, but 'delicto' is a Latin form not found in the provided dictionary entry; however it is cognate with Romance words like Spanish 'delito' and French 'délit' meaning 'crime', so a learner familiar with those cognates could infer 'in the crime' or 'in the act of committing a crime'. Because the phrase is a specialized Latin legal formula used in register-specific contexts and relies on knowledge of the Latin/root cognates rather than ordinary English composition, an average B1 learner would only partially be able to derive the precise legal sense.
Etymology
In delicto literally puts someone in a delicto, with 'delicto' meaning a crime or wrong. That's why we use it to say someone was caught 'in the act of committing a crime'.