in a real state
- idiom
- UK
- She was in a real state after hearing the news of her friend's accident.
Examples
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Don't call him right now; he's in a real state over the test results.
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Why are you in a real state over this?
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Their house was so messy, it looked like they were in a real state.
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She was in a real state after the argument.
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She was in a real state after hearing the news of her friend's accident.
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Don't call him right now; he's in a real state over the test results.
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She was in a real state after the argument.
Synonyms
The condition of someone or something at a particular time
Feeling upset or worried and unable to think clearly
Feeling very upset, worried, or hurt
Being in a state of disorder or confusion
Antonyms
How Upset
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase combines 'real' (genuine/intense) with 'state' (condition), so a learner who knows the words can infer it refers to being in a notable or serious condition. However, the specific colloquial sense of emotional disturbance/upset and the pragmatic intensifying role of 'real' (especially in British usage) are not fully predictable from the parts, making the expression only partially transparent.
Etymology
The idiom in a real state comes from the idea of being literally in a messy or disturbed condition, like a person with hair and clothes all out of place or a room in chaos, and the word real just makes that scene stronger. That's why it means 'very upset' or 'distressed'.