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imprinting

imprinting

4 7.9
A fast early learning that makes young animals follow and recognise their parents
  • noun
  • /ɪmˈprɪntɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : impronta
  • During the critical period after hatching, ducklings exhibit imprinting by following the first moving object they see, typically their mother.
  • genomic imprinting

Conrad Lorenz studied so-called imprinting behaviors and fixed action pattern behaviors.

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Examples

  • Conrad Lorenz studied so-called imprinting behaviors and fixed action pattern behaviors.

  • Now these Gosling goslings are following their mother's boots, their imprinted mother's boots, their human mother's boots, down to a pond.

  • On occasion, the imprinting does not take.

  • For our own protection, this imprinting is irreversible.

  • Every human being, regardless of cultural conditioning and family imprinting, experiences these patterns in some portion of his or her life.

    Academic text (1990)
  • So that's the connection between imprinting and kin selection.

  • The young chicks displayed imprinting when they immediately recognized and followed the farmer who raised them.

  • Research shows that many animals experience imprinting as a way to recognize their parents shortly after birth.

Surface Forms

imprinting singular
imprintings plural

Morphology

imprinting = imprint (semi-transparent) = imprint + ing

The noun is a regular nominalization of the verb 'imprint' with the productive suffix '-ing', so the morphological formation is clear.

Etymology

Imprinting comes from im- ('in') and print ('to make a mark'), like a stamp pressing a mark into something. So imprinting is an early, strong learning that 'marks' a young animal's mind and helps it recognize its parents or other important things for life.