Skip to main content
Glite Dictionary
imprimatura

imprimatura

9.9
A thin first layer of paint on a canvas that gives the painting a base color
  • noun
  • /ˌɪmprɪˈmɑːtʊrə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : imprimatura
  • The subtle imprimatura gave the finished painting a harmonious undertone.
  • applying an imprimatura
  • color over the imprimatura

Examples

  • The artist applied a smooth imprimatura to the canvas.

  • Before starting the portrait, the painter applied a warm-toned imprimatura to the canvas.

  • Using a transparent imprimatura helps artists judge values and colors more accurately.

  • She prefers a warm imprimatura for her landscapes.

  • The artist applied an imprimatura of pale blue to create a serene background.

  • To prepare the canvas for her vibrant colors, she first laid down a warm-toned imprimatura.

  • Using an imprimatura made of burnt sienna, the painter set a rich tone for her landscape.

Synonyms

underpainting
vsimprimatura
  • Specialized
2 6.7

A thin first layer of paint on a canvas or panel that forms a base for later layers

focuses on a thin preparatory layer that sets the overall tone
undercolor
vsimprimatura
  • Specialized
7.7

A color layer placed under paint to change the final look

is a thin initial paint layer aimed specifically at setting overall tone

How Prepared

underpainting
  • Specialized
2 6.7
imprimatura
  • Specialized
9.9
primer
  • Specialized
9 5.5
raw wood
1 2.5

Surface Forms

imprimatura singular
imprimaturas plural

Etymology

Imprimatura comes from Italian and Latin imprimere, meaning 'to press' or 'to print', and the same root is in English print and imprint. An imprimatura is the first thin wash of colour that gives the canvas its first 'impression', so the name helps you remember it sets the painting's overall tone.