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immunosuppressive

immunosuppressive

2 8.5
Making the body's natural defence weaker
  • adjective
  • /ˌɪmjunəʊsəˈprɛsɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : inmunosupresor
  • Patients often require immunosuppressive drugs to prevent their bodies from rejecting a new organ.
  • immunosuppressive agent
  • immunosuppressive therapy
  • immunosuppressive drugs

Examples

  • Long-term use of immunosuppressive agents can lead to an increased risk of infections.

  • Cyclosporin differs in action from the older immunosuppressive drugs in that it is specific for activated T-lymphocytes.

    Academic text (1991)
  • We used definitions of previous treatment response and treatment failure after conventional immunosuppressive agents as defined in the studies.

    Academic text (2017)
  • There are no differences in any measured benefits or harms between immunosuppressive agents.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Almost all mycotoxins have an immunosuppressive effect, although the exact target within the immune system may differ.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Finally, the types and doses of immunosuppressive agents administered may have an effect on vaccine immunogenicity.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Moreover, patients who are on long-term immunosuppressive therapy have an increased risk of developing malignancies.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Patients were already receiving immunosuppressive treatment because they had each undergone kidney transplantation previously.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Both of those diseases are immunosuppressive, and both act as powerful substrata for the emergence of tuberculosis.

  • Do you happen to know if Bobby has any immunosuppressive disorders such as lupus, Graves', vasculitis?

Compounds

1 3.9

A drug that makes the body's immune system weaker to prevent organ rejection or treat autoimmune disease

How Suppressive

immunosuppressive
  • Specialized
2 8.5
immunomodulatory
  • Specialized
1 8.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

immunosuppressive = immunosuppress (semi-transparent) = immuno + suppress + ive

Formed by adding the adjectival suffix '-ive' to the verb base 'immunosuppress' (immuno- + suppress); composition is regular but the medical combining form and technical meaning reduce full accessibility for average learners.

Etymology

Immunosuppressive is used as an adjective and comes from immuno-, meaning 'protected' as in immune, plus suppressive, which means 'to press down', like the word press. So when a treatment is immunosuppressive it 'presses down' the immune system and reduces its activity.