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imbecility

imbecility

1 9.9
A state of very low mental ability that is now an insulting old medical term
  • noun
  • /ˌɪm.bɪˈsɪl.ɪ.ti/
  • Slur
translation icon : imbecilidad
  • His repeated failures in understanding the simplest concepts highlighted his imbecility compared to his peers.

Examples

  • The ineffable imbecility of your expression and the consummate cretinousness of your smile kept me from entertaining even the slightest doubts about the nature of your aforementioned dream.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Ignoring it is the height of imbecility.

    Blog text (20)
  • We have truly educated ourselves into imbecility!

    Blog text (29)
  • The imbecility of our government even forbids them to treat with us.

    Academic text (1993)
  • That is not a reason; it is mere waywardness and imbecility.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • I mean, seriously, I normally try extra hard to be polite, even when confronted with utter imbecility.

    Blog text (4)
  • Liberals are the epitome of what Malcolm Muggeridge described: "We have educated ourselves into imbecility."

    Blog text (29)
  • When Gary Trudeau devoted a Sunday color Doonesbury to the inanity and imbecility of academic speech codes, I thought to myself, I have died and gone to heaven.

    Academic text (1997)
  • "It is better for all the world "if, instead of waiting to execute degenerate offsprings for crime "or to let them starve for their imbecility, "society can prevent their propagation "by medical means in the first place.

  • His madness was headed right to the same crass idiocy, the same imbecility of a person who spent all of his mornings on the patio of the asylum with his face painted white.

    Fiction book (1994)

Synonyms

stupidity
vsimbecility
115 2.5

Not being smart or having good judgment

focuses more on measured low intelligence and historical medical use
idiocy
vsimbecility
  • Offensive
40 8.0

Very stupid or foolish behaviour often seen as offensive

is similar but was a dated medical classification and is offensive
dumbness
vsimbecility
  • Offensive
1 6.2

A state of not understanding things quickly

carries a clinical historical sense and is considered offensive now
mental defectiveness
vsimbecility
  • Archaic
9.6

A condition of low ability to learn and think that starts in childhood

is an older offensive label formerly used in medicine
unintelligence
vsimbecility
8.2

Low mental ability to think clearly or learn

is more specific and historically medical, now offensive
dimwittedness
vsimbecility
  • Offensive
7.7

A quality of being slow to understand and making simple mistakes

indicates a formal past medical category and stronger impairment
witlessness
vsimbecility
  • Offensive
7.9

A lack of cleverness or quick thinking

refers to a medical-level low intelligence, not just absence of cleverness

Antonyms

418 3.0

Ability to learn, understand, and use knowledge to solve problems

Surface Forms

imbecility singular
imbecilities plural

Morphology

imbecility = imbecile (transparent) = imbecile + ity

Standard nominalization: 'imbecile' + '-ity' yields the abstract noun meaning the state or quality of being imbecile.

Etymology

The word imbecility comes from the Latin word imbecillus, which meant 'weak' and literally 'without a staff', from in- 'not' and baculum 'staff'. That's why imbecility was once used as a medical term for low mental ability, but it is now offensive and not used in medicine.