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illocutionary

illocutionary

1 9.9
What the speaker wants to mean or do when saying something
  • adjective
  • /ˌɪləˈkjuːʃənɛri/
  • Formal
: ilocutivo
  • In this case, I'm literally inquiring about what's available, expecting my real illocutionary intent to be recognized.
  • illocutionary force

Examples

  • However, although Austin focuses on the illocutionary force, he also calls attention to the visceral effects of all utterances, whether locutionary or perlocutionary.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Another way of explaining this is to say that all utterances in a message with their own illocutionary force and reference to a state of affairs are discourse units.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The illocutionary view: character as narrative instance.

    Academic text (1992)
  • To reclaim their identity, there is no way around renaming themselves, despite their efforts to bypass the illocutionary force of language.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Thus, it is unreasonable to conclude that illocutionary indicators are procedural while illocutionary adverbials are conceptual.

    Academic text (2006)
  • However, whether an illocutionary or perlocutionary act, the virtuous wife's death is a physical action set into motion by words, and it instills a longing for justice in the reader, convincing us that the verbal command enacts the very deed it encourages.

    Academic text (2017)
  • When it comes to the illocutionary profile of the novel as a whole, however, I would contend that those instances of textual 'you' that I am calling doubly deictic (section 4.5) function not as informatives, but precisely as anti-informatives.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In the final line, Isabel implies that language has two facets: one, it can create living realities; two, it can exercise control outside the speaker's intentions—that align with the illocutionary and perlocutionary functions, respectively.

    Academic text (2017)
  • When the teacher asked if anyone had questions, her illocutionary intent was to encourage student participation during the discussion.

  • The speaker's use of humor had a clear illocutionary purpose, aiming to lighten the mood of the audience.

Surface Forms

illocutionary positive

Morphology

illocutionary = illocution (transparent) = illocution + ary

Adjective formed by adding the productive suffix '-ary' to the noun 'illocution'; the relation is direct.

Etymology

Illocutionary comes from parts that mean in- 'in' and locut- 'to speak'. So to call a statement illocutionary is to point to the speaker's intended meaning or the action the words are meant to do.