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ileocecal valve

ileocecal valve

1 8.0
A small muscle that controls flow from the small intestine into the large intestine
  • noun
  • /ˌaɪliˈoʊsiːkəl vælv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : válvula ileocecal
  • The doctor explained that the ileocecal valve plays a crucial role in digestion.

Examples

  • During the surgery, they confirmed that the ileocecal valve was functioning properly.

  • My ileocecal valve is, uh-- doesn't work as it should.

  • And there's the ileocecal valve which is patent, and it looks fine.

  • Although the majority of dietary constituents are absorbed in the small intestine, approximately 1.5 L of intestinal fluid passes through the ileocecal valve each day.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The small intestine, whose primary function is in nutrient digestion and absorption, starts at the pylorus directly downstream of the stomach and terminates at the ileocecal valve.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The ileocecal valve prevents materials from flowing back into the small intestine.

Surface Forms

Morphology

ileocecal + valve

The term directly names an anatomical valve at the ileocecal junction: 'ileocecal' (relating to the ileum and cecum) plus 'valve' (a flow-control device) yields the described function of preventing backflow. This is a literal, compositional medical compound, so a learner who knows the constituent words would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Ileocecal valve names a small valve where the end of the small intestine, the ileum, meets the start of the large intestine, the cecum. It works like a one-way door to 'stop food from going back' into the small intestine, so it controls the flow between the two parts.