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ignition interlock

ignition interlock

1 6.6
A device put in a car that prevents the engine from starting if it detects alcohol on the driver's breath
  • noun
  • /ɪɡˈnɪʃən ˈɪntərlɒk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : dispositivo de bloqueo de encendido
  • Before the car could start, the ignition interlock device required the driver to pass a breathalyzer test.
  • ignition interlock device
  • ignition interlock that prevents

Examples

  • Alcohol-detection devices, aka "ignition interlocks," already exist, and courts.

    Academic text (2012)
  • In addition to the DUI count, the ex-husband of Whitney Houston was charged with driving with a suspended license as a result of a conviction for an alcohol offense and driving a car without a booze-sensing ignition interlock device.

    Blog text (24)
  • The new law mandates the installation of an ignition interlock device in vehicles for repeat DUI offenders.

  • Installing an ignition interlock device in his vehicle was a condition of his probation after the DUI charge.

Synonyms

interlock
vsignition interlock
  • Specialized
7 6.9

A safety device that stops a machine from starting unless it is safe to use

is fitted to a vehicle to stop the engine unless conditions are met
immobilizer
vsignition interlock
  • Specialized
1 6.6

A device attached to a car that stops it being started or moved without the correct key

aims to stop theft or unauthorized use rather than enforce safety checks
ignition lock
vsignition interlock
  • Specialized
5.1

A part in a car that stops the engine from starting without the right key

focuses on preventing engine start by safety checks rather than by key use

Surface Forms

Morphology

ignition + interlock

The compound directly combines 'ignition' (the engine-starting system) with 'interlock' (a safety device that prevents unsafe operation), so the overall meaning — a device that prevents the ignition from operating unless conditions are met — is transparently derivable from the parts. This is a regular noun–noun technical composition found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Ignition interlock is a device fitted to a car's ignition that acts like a small lock, an interlock, and checks the driver's breath. If it finds alcohol, it will not let the car 'start', so it 'prevents' driving until the test is clear.