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ice crystal

ice crystal

4 2.8
A small piece of frozen water that forms in clouds, snow, or frost
  • noun
  • /aɪs ˈkrɪstl/
translation icon : cristal de hielo
  • A jumble of ice crystals forms with various orientations.

These clouds are thin and wispy, float at high altitudes, and are typically made of small ice crystals.

Examples

  • Now it came back like ice crystals forming and linking together across the gray surface of a winter pond.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The shape of the ice crystals causes the moonlight to be focused into a ring.

    Blog text (28)
  • We got ice crystals everywhere.

  • I went fast, a swirl of ice crystals flying up behind.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Water in the form of ice crystals can also contribute to greenhouse warming.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The clouds are made up of tiny droplets of water and ice crystals so light they hang in the sky.

  • A halo of ice crystals glimmered on the floor.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Actual snow falls because ice crystals form around specks of dust, as do raindrops.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • His cheeks were flaming, and ice crystals matted his beard.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Actual snow falls because ice crystals form around specks of dust.

Synonyms

snowflake
vsice crystal
39 1.0

A small thin piece of snow that falls from the sky

is the broader small particle not limited to falling delicate forms
poudrin
vsice crystal
  • Archaic
9.9

A tiny ice crystal that makes fine snow or frost

is the general small particle found in snow, frost, or clouds
diamond dust
vsice crystal
  • UK
6.9

Very small ice crystals near the ground that sparkle in cold clear weather

is any small particle not only those near ground or sparkling
ice needle
vsice crystal
  • Specialized
6.7

A thin pointed piece of ice that grows from cold surfaces

is the small particle in general not specifically slender or elongated
frazil
vsice crystal
  • UK
9.9

Thin needle-like pieces of ice that form in water when it begins to freeze

is the small particle found mainly in snow, frost, or air

How Big

hailstone
  • UK
3 1.7
sleet
  • UK
16 2.8
ice crystal
4 2.8

Surface Forms

ice crystal singular
ice crystals plural

Morphology

ice + crystal

The meaning is directly compositional: 'ice' (frozen water) + 'crystal' (a solid with a regular lattice) yields a small crystalline particle of ice. This noun–noun compound follows common, cross-linguistic compounding patterns and would be readily understood by a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Ice crystal comes from the tiny, gem-like shapes frozen water makes in cold air: ice is the frozen water and crystal shows the clear, often six-sided form. So, Ice crystal means 'a small, single particle of ice' you find in snow, frost, or clouds.