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iamb

iamb

1 9.3
A rhythm in poetry of two syllables with the second syllable stronger than the first
  • noun
  • /ˈaɪæm/
  • Literature
translation icon : yambo
  • The teacher explained how an iamb consists of one unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.
  • iambs and trochees

Examples

  • (Divorce is an iamb; marriage is a trochee.)

    Academic text (2016)
  • Swinburne certainly did not invent this line of iambs and anapests.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Of limping iambs in some sort of rhyme

    Blog text (16)
  • She trusts the girls mastering their iambs and pentameters, but not with the little one.

  • I write a sonnet entitled "Preface" about rain in the Quarter, drumming the iambs on my knee.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The lines of encounter are acatalectic, "headless," with the first syllable of the iambs lopped off.

    Academic text (2017)
  • In prior studies, adults showed some spatial and temporal stress modulation in trochees, just to a lesser extent than that observed in iambs.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In the poem, each line is made up of alternating iambs and anapests to create a musical rhythm.

  • Shakespeare often used iambs in his plays to give structure to the dialogue.

Synonyms

iambus
vsiamb
  • Literature
9.9

Two syllables with the second one spoken more strongly

has identical meaning but is an alternate form in name

Compounds

limping iamb
  • Literature
9.9

A line of poetry that ends with a strong or reversed beat instead of the usual weak-strong beat

How Many Feet

pentameter
  • Literature
7 8.2
tetrameter
  • Literature
1 9.3
iambic trimeter
  • Literature
9.9
iamb
  • Literature
1 9.3

Surface Forms

iamb singular
iambs plural

Etymology

Iamb comes from the Greek iambos, a name for a short, sharp poetic line, so imagine a quick step followed by a stronger step. That's why an iamb is a two-syllable beat where the first syllable is light and the second is stressed, like 'da-DUM'.