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hyperkinetic

hyperkinetic

8.6
Showing quick body movements that a person cannot control, often seen in some illnesses
  • adjective
  • /ˌhaɪpərkɪˈnɛtɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hiperquinético
  • Hyperkinetic children do not choose this condition; they feel driven at all times.

Examples

  • In 1937, Bradley found that hyperkinetic children suffering from physiological dysfunction responded to psychostimulant drug treatment.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The family doctor thinks Regan suffers from somnambulism and "clinic spasms" or some "hyperkinetic behavior disorder."

    Academic text (2014)
  • By 1968, however, when DSM-II was published, there was a new diagnostic category known as "hyperkinetic reaction of childhood."

    Academic text (1997)
  • Hyperkinetic behavior

    Academic text (1996)
  • They published the Diagnostic Statistical Manual-II (DSM-II) (1968) and called the syndrome "hyperkinetic reaction of childhood."

    Academic text (1997)
  • Continuing from the trend that began in the 1910s of focusing on mental ability and functioning through testing, scientists developed new conceptions of childhood disorders such as hyperkinetic activity disorder in the 1950s, which developed into ADHD.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Ebaugh found that children afflicted with the condition were: quarrelsome, hyperkinetic, impulsive, talkative, moody, irritable, incorrigible, and suffered from insomnia.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The doctor explained that her hyperkinetic behavior made it difficult for her to focus in school.

  • Hyperkinetic children often find it challenging to sit still during class activities.

  • Therapy can help manage hyperkinetic symptoms, allowing children to engage more effectively in learning.

Synonyms

hyper
vshyperkinetic
37 4.2

Feeling very energetic and unable to sit still

is concerned with medically abnormal or excessive movement rather than excitement
hyperactive
vshyperkinetic
19 4.6

Too full of energy and hard to calm or control

focuses specifically on excessive abnormal movement in medical contexts
fidgety
vshyperkinetic
8 4.8

Unable to stay still because you feel nervous

is more about clinically excessive or abnormal movement than nervous fidgeting
jumpy
vshyperkinetic
4 3.9

Moving in sudden small jumps instead of smoothly

covers these irregular motions plus broader abnormal movement patterns
twitchy
vshyperkinetic
  • Informal
2 3.9

Making small, sudden movements of the body

is wider, applying to many types of excessive abnormal movement
herky
vshyperkinetic
  • Informal
1 9.9

Moving in sudden, awkward jerks

includes such jerky motion but also other abnormal repetitive movements
dyskinetic
vshyperkinetic
  • Specialized
9.9

Uncontrolled muscle movements that you cannot make on purpose

is broader, covering various excessive or abnormal medical movements
hyperenergetic
vshyperkinetic
7.5

Very active and moving around a lot

is the medical idea of abnormal movement rather than energetic behaviour
hyperexcitable
vshyperkinetic
8.1

Easily excited and likely to react strongly to small sounds or activity

describes general excessive movement, not just heightened responsiveness to stimuli
overexcitable
vshyperkinetic
6.2

To become easily excited and react strongly to small things

focuses on abnormal movement patterns rather than emotional overreaction

Antonyms

1.0

Not moving or making a sound

735 1.0

Not showing strong feelings and being very still

Compounds

8.4

A health problem in children, often boys, causing too much activity, trouble behaving and learning problems

How Active

hyperkinetic
  • Specialized
8.6
hyperactive
19 4.6
restless
110 3.0
agitated
49 4.1
calm
735 1.0

Surface Forms

hyperkinetic positive

Morphology

hyperkinetic = kinetic (transparent) = hyper + kinet + ic

The immediate base 'kinetic' is a recognizable adjective, and hyper- adds the meaning of excess or abnormality in a regular way.

Etymology

Hyperkinetic comes from the Greek parts hyper- 'over' and kinetic 'movement', and doctors use it to describe 'excess movement' that is not under a person's control. So, in medicine hyperkinetic means rapid or abnormal movement seen in some disorders.