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hydroxyacetic acid

hydroxyacetic acid

7.0
A mild chemical from sugar cane or grapes used in skin care to remove dead skin
  • noun
  • /haɪˌdrɒksɪˈeɪtɪk ˈæsɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ácido hidroxiacético
  • The skincare product contains hydroxyacetic acid to help exfoliate and brighten the skin.

Examples

  • Researchers extracted hydroxyacetic acid from sugar beets for use in laboratory tests.

  • Due to its small molecular size, hydroxyacetic acid penetrates the skin more effectively than some other acids.

  • The beauty product contains hydroxyacetic acid for exfoliation.

  • Scientists are studying hydroxyacetic acids for their potential benefits.

  • The skincare product contains hydroxyacetic acid to help exfoliate and brighten the skin.

  • Due to its small molecular size, hydroxyacetic acid penetrates the skin more effectively than some other acids.

  • Researchers extracted hydroxyacetic acid from sugar beets for use in laboratory tests.

Synonyms

glycolic acid
vshydroxyacetic acid
  • Specialized
1 5.1

A clear or white acid from sugar plants used in skin care to remove dead skin

is similar but used especially in cosmetics and as a chemical reagent
glycollic acid
vshydroxyacetic acid
  • Specialized
7.5

An acid from plants used in skin care to remove dead skin

is tied more closely to sugar sources and cosmetic plus reagent use

Surface Forms

Morphology

hydroxyacetic + acid

The phrase is structurally compositional—'hydroxyacetic' modifies 'acid', so it denotes a specific kind of acid—so the form is not idiomatic. However, the key constituent 'hydroxyacetic' is a specialist morphological blend (hydroxy- + acetic) requiring chemical knowledge and morpheme awareness that most B1 learners lack, making the meaning only partially recoverable from general vocabulary knowledge.

Etymology

Hydroxyacetic acid gets its name from its parts: acetic is the 'vinegar' or sour part and hydroxy is a small 'water' piece added to it. That small change makes the acid tiny enough to get into the skin, so it is used in skincare to gently remove dead skin.