husband-wife privilege
- noun
- /ˈhʌzbənd waɪf ˈprɪvɪlɪdʒ/
- Formal
- The court ruled that the husband-wife privilege prevented her from testifying about their private conversation.
Examples
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Lawyers often rely on husband-wife privilege to protect sensitive marital communications in court.
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Due to husband-wife privilege, she couldn't be forced to reveal details of their private conversations during the trial.
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Because of husband-wife privilege, confidential discussions between spouses are safeguarded from legal disclosure.
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The concept of husband-wife privilege is important in family law.
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Many states recognize husband-wife privilege to protect marital communications.
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The attorney emphasized that husband-wife privilege ensures that personal discussions between the couple remain confidential.
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He could not disclose the contents of their discussions, as they were protected by husband-wife privilege.
Synonyms
A legal right to keep certain information secret
A legal rule that stops a husband or wife from talking about private conversations during their marriage
Surface Forms
Morphology
husband-wife + privilege
The phrase is compositionally transparent: 'husband-wife' specifies the parties and 'privilege' denotes a special right, so a learner who knows 'husband', 'wife' and 'privilege' can infer it is a legal right relating to spouses (e.g., non-disclosure of communications). It is a technical legal term but its meaning follows directly from the constituents and similar spousal-privilege concepts exist in many languages, so it should be understandable to a B1 learner who knows the component words.
Etymology
Husband-wife privilege comes from an old idea that a husband and wife are one unit, so things they say to each other should stay inside the marriage. That's why today it means a spouse usually cannot be forced to 'reveal private talks' in court.