horned viper
- noun
- /hɔrnɪd ˈvaɪpər/
- The horned viper is known for its distinctive appearance.
Examples
-
The horned viper is easily recognized by the prominent spikes above its eyes.
-
The zoo's reptile house features a rare horned viper in its desert exhibit.
-
Hikers in northern Africa are advised to watch for the horned viper among the rocks.
-
Look out for the horned viper when hiking in the region!
-
Researchers studied the horned viper's behavior in its natural habitat to better understand its predatory tactics.
-
The horned viper can be identified by the distinctive spines above its eyes and its deadly venom.
-
When threatened, the horned viper will raise its head and hiss loudly to scare away potential predators.
Synonyms
A highly venomous viper from northern Africa and southwestern Asia with a small horn above each eye
A very poisonous snake with a small horn above each eye from northern Africa and southwestern Asia
A desert snake with a horn above each eye that has dangerous venom
A very venomous desert snake in North Africa and Southwest Asia with a horn above each eye
A group of venomous snakes with small horns found in parts of Europe and Africa
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a viper with horns' is directly and compositionally derived from 'horned' (having horns) modifying 'viper' (a venomous snake), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the referent. This adjectival compound follows common, cross-linguistic noun phrase patterns and does not require metaphorical or idiomatic knowledge.
Etymology
The name horned viper comes from the small horn-like scales above each eye: horned points to those spikes and viper means the snake. Those 'horns' make the snake easy to spot, so the name now refers to a very 'venomous' snake found in northern Africa and southwestern Asia.