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honey badger

honey badger

1 7.6
A strong, fierce mammal from Africa and southern Asia that hunts at night and breaks into beehives
  • noun
  • /ˈhʌni ˈbædʒər/
  • Indian
translation icon : tejón de miel
  • The honey badger has a reputation for being a fearless predator in the wild.

Examples

  • I thought the honey badger must have weighed forty-five pounds, though less excitable members of the party put its weight at closer to thirty-six or thirty-seven.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The honey badger is known for raiding beehives with little fear of the bees.

  • So, have you guys ever seen a honey badger?

  • Have you ever even seen a honey badger?

  • "A honey badger," answered Kevin softly.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The honey badger climbed the bole of the tree and knocked off the beehive with a forepaw, then climbed back down and broke it apart, oblivious to the stings of the bees.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • In documentaries, the honey badger often showcases its strength by digging into the ground.

Synonyms

badger
vshoney badger
33 1.4

A strong animal that lives in holes and has black and white face stripes

is the distinct nocturnal carnivore native to Africa and southern Asia
ratel
vshoney badger
  • Indian
9.9

A small, fierce animal active at night that eats meat and often raids beehives

is the more familiar common name used instead of that alternative
Mellivora capensis
vshoney badger
  • Specialized
9.9

A fearless, badger-like animal that eats meat and honey at night, found in Africa and South Asia

is the common informal name rather than the formal Latin term
Mellivora
vshoney badger
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of mammals in the weasel family that contains only the honey badger

is the specific animal rather than the higher taxonomic group

Surface Forms

honey badger singular
honey badgers plural

Morphology

honey + badger

The compound is compositionally interpretable as a type of badger associated with honey, so a B1 learner who knows 'honey' and 'badger' would infer an animal referent. However, the evaluative sense 'extremely tough/fearless' is a cultural/metaphorical extension based on the species' reputation and is not directly predictable from the constituent meanings, so the expression is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Honey badger is the name of a small, fierce animal that often raids beehives to eat honey and will fight much larger animals. That's why the animal is known for its strength and fearlessness.