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heterostructure

heterostructure

1 9.9
Joined layers of different materials, often semiconductors, give special electronic properties
  • noun
  • /ˌhɛtəroʊˈstrʌkʧər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : heteroestructura
  • The new heterostructure combines layers of different semiconductors to enhance electronic performance.
  • semiconductor heterostructures
  • GaAs heterostructures
  • AlGaAs heterostructures

Examples

  • Figure 5a shows an example of variations in the luminescence amplitudes that the Oxford group observed in its wide heterostructures.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Because of advances in semiconductor and laser technologies, it is now possible to apply very intense, ultrashort pulses of light to nanometer-scale semiconductor heterostructures.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The optical properties of such a heterostructure are drastically affected by the electric field.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Even under the best conditions for crystal growth, the limit on the definition of heterostructure interfaces is a single atomic layer.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Both are fabricated from modulation-doped AlGaAs-GaAs heterostructures.

    Academic text (1994)
  • And we expect that heterostructures involving more complex and diversified combinations of materials, especially materials with very different dielectric constants, will display new properties.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The periodic arrays can also be made with focused ion beams or by etching geometric holes into the heterostructure.

    Academic text (1994)
  • For a long time, one can compensate for that damage by cranking up the biasing voltages on the silicon heterostructures.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The strong confinement of the conduction electrons along the growth direction of the heterostructure restricts their motion to the xy plane of the interface.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Most of the experiments on low-dimensional electron systems are done with modulation-doped AlGaAs-GaAs heterostructures because of their superior electron mobility.

    Academic text (1994)

How Complex

superlattice
  • Specialized
1 9.8
heterostructure
  • Specialized
1 9.9
junction
7 3.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

heterostructure = structure (semi-transparent) = hetero + structure

The technical combining form 'hetero-' ('different') plus the common noun 'structure' makes the composition clear in form, but the term is specialized and the combining form may be unfamiliar to average learners.

Etymology

Heterostructure begins with hetero- meaning 'different' and ends with the familiar word structure meaning a 'built thing' or 'arrangement'. So a heterostructure is a structure made by joining layers of different materials, which helps explain why it is used to control electron flow in electronic devices.