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heterochronic

heterochronic

9.9
Relating to changes in when an animal or plant develops
  • adjective
  • /ˌhɛtərəˈkrɒnɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : heterocrónico
  • In certain species, heterochronic alterations can lead to significant differences in developmental milestones.

Examples

  • Hints of heterochronic changes during the evolution of the marsileaceous ferns come from patterns of leaf development in the three genera that make up the family.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The heterochronic changes in development that characterize the Marsileaceae have made them uniquely suited to their uncertain environments, Pryer says.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The study investigated the effects of heterochronic development on the growth patterns of amphibians.

  • Researchers noted heterochronic changes in how flowers bloom at different rates during the growing season.

Antonyms

4 7.4

Happening at the same time as something else

How Synchronous

synchronous
4 7.4
heterochronic
  • Specialized
9.9
asynchronous
3 7.9

Surface Forms

heterochronic positive

Morphology

heterochronic = chronic (semi-transparent) = hetero + chron + ic

Although segmentable into hetero- + chronic, the technical developmental-timing sense differs from the everyday sense of 'chronic', which can confuse learners.

Etymology

Heterochronic in biology uses the same parts: hetero- 'different' and -chronic from chronos 'time', and it describes a change in the timing of development. So a heterochronic change is when a feature appears earlier or later than usual in an animal or plant.