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heretic

heretic

19 8.8
A person who holds beliefs that go against accepted religious teaching
  • noun
  • /ˈhɛrɪtɪk/
  • Formal
translation icon : hereje
  • Not only is he a heretic, he's a hero of mine.
  • considered a heretic
  • regarded as a heretic

Some people, I'll do that quite often because I am a heretic and proud of it.

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Examples

  • Yes, the heretic was gone, and he could look back with pride at his many honors.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • If they decided he was a heretic, what would they do to him?

    Fiction book (1993)
  • You will not make a heretic of me.

  • Am I a heretic now?

  • Some people, I'll do that quite often because I am a heretic and proud of it.

  • What becomes of that if you marry a heretic?

  • A man may be a heretic in the truth, Milton writes.

  • Even after being locked away as a heretic, Galileo held to his belief in God.

    Blog text (9)
  • Copernicus was arrested as a heretic by the Inquisition and forced to recant.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The priest condemned him as a heretic for questioning the church's teachings.

Synonyms

dissenter
vsheretic
22 7.2

A person who disagrees with common ideas or with those in charge

focuses on holding contrary beliefs to official religious teachings specifically
iconoclast
vsheretic
  • Formal
6 9.6

A person who strongly criticizes common beliefs or institutions

refers to holding beliefs that differ from official religious teachings without necessarily attacking institutions
heresiarch
vsheretic
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A person who starts or leads religious ideas that many people reject

is an individual who holds opposed religious beliefs rather than leading them
sectary
vsheretic
  • Archaic
9.9

A person who belongs to a small religious group separate from the main church

is a lone believer opposing official teachings rather than a group member
ambonoclast
vsheretic
9.9

A person who questions or opposes long-held beliefs and traditions

is mainly about privately holding beliefs against official teachings rather than active opposition
aberrator
vsheretic
9.9

A person who disagrees with common ideas or rules

is specific to holding beliefs against official religious teachings rather than general deviation

Antonyms

30 5.9

Following traditional beliefs and practices, especially in religion

How Unorthodox

heresiarch
  • Archaic
1 9.9
heretic
  • Formal
19 8.8
dissenter
22 7.2
orthodox
30 5.9

Surface Forms

heretic singular
heretics plural

Morphology

heretic = heresy (transparent) = heresy + ic

The meaning of 'heretic' is directly related to 'heresy' with the productive suffix '-ic' (person characterised by heresy), so learners who know 'heresy' can infer 'heretic'.

Etymology

The word heretic comes from the Greek root hairein, which means 'to choose'. So a heretic was originally someone who 'chose' different beliefs, and today it means a person whose ideas go against the official or accepted teachings.