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hemicrania

hemicrania

9.9
A severe recurring headache that affects one side of the head
  • noun
  • /ˌhɛmɪˈkreɪniə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hemicránea
  • She was diagnosed with hemicrania after experiencing repeated severe headaches on one side of her head.

Examples

  • Her episodes of hemicrania made it difficult for her to concentrate at work.

  • Many women experience hemicrania more than men.

  • The treatment for hemicrania often differs from that of other types of headaches.

  • She suffers from hemicrania occasionally.

  • Her episodes of hemicrania are so severe that they often force her to lie down in a dark room.

  • After her diagnosis of hemicrania, she learned to manage her pain with medication and lifestyle changes.

  • Many women report that their hemicrania attacks are triggered by stress or hormonal changes.

Synonyms

headache
vshemicrania
427 1.0

A continuous pain in the head

is a specific recurrent vascular one-sided condition with greater female prevalence
migraine
vshemicrania
104 3.3

A very bad headache that often affects one side and makes light or sound painful

is defined by vascular origin and higher occurrence in women
sick headache
vshemicrania
  • Archaic
1 6.5

A severe headache that often makes you feel sick and unable to concentrate

is identified by vascular cause and one-sided occurrence more in women
cluster headache
vshemicrania
  • Specialized
1 4.7

Very severe pain on one side of the head near the eye that comes in periods

is a vascular headache more common in women and not limited to orbital pain
megrim
vshemicrania
  • Archaic
9.9

A strong headache that comes back often and affects one side of the head

is a clinically defined vascular headache with female predominance
cephalalgia
vshemicrania
  • Specialized
9.9

A pain in the head that often comes from tense muscles, blood vessel changes, or medicine side effects

focuses specifically on recurrent vascular one-sided pain, more common in women

Surface Forms

hemicrania singular
hemicranias plural

Morphology

hemicrania = cranium (semi-transparent) = hemi + crani

The term is transparently built from 'hemi-' (half) + 'cranium' (skull), but it is a technical medical term whose components are not common vocabulary for average learners.

Etymology

The word hemicrania comes from Greek parts hemi- meaning 'half' and cranium meaning 'skull' or 'head', the same pieces you see in hemisphere and the word cranium. So hemicrania is like a 'half-head' pain, a severe headache that usually affects one side of the head.