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hematochrome

hematochrome

9.9
A red pigment that makes some algae look red
  • noun
  • /hɪˈmeɪtəˌkroʊm/
  • Specialized
: hematochrome
  • The presence of hematochrome gives certain algae their distinct red hue.

Examples

  • The hematochrome gives the algae its vibrant red color.

  • Under the microscope, the hematochrome pigment was clearly visible in the algal cells.

  • Scientists studied the hematochrome content to understand the adaptation of algae to sunlight.

  • Many species of algae contain hematochromes.

  • The presence of hematochrome gives certain algae their distinct red hue.

  • Under the microscope, the hematochrome pigment was clearly visible in the algal cells.

  • Scientists studied the hematochrome content to understand the adaptation of algae to sunlight.

Synonyms

phycoerythrin
vshematochrome
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A red protein in some seaweeds that helps them use light to make food

is mainly about giving a reddish color rather than capturing light
phycobilin
vshematochrome
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A colored substance in some algae and blue-green bacteria that helps them use light to make food

is mainly about providing visible reddish color rather than harvesting light

Surface Forms

hematochrome singular
hematochromes plural

Morphology

hematochrome = hemo + chrome (semi-transparent) = hemat + chrome

The components 'hemat' and 'chrome' are clear, but the specific meaning of a reddish pigment in algae is specialized.

Etymology

Hematochrome comes from the Greek parts hemato- ('blood') and -chrome ('color'), so it literally means 'blood-color'. You can see the same hemato- in hemoglobin, and that helps explain why hematochrome is a reddish pigment that makes some algae look red.