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to help oneself

to help oneself

72 3.4
Take food or drink for yourself without asking
  • phrasal verb
: servirse
  • Help yourself to a glass of this New York State champagne.
  • Please help yourself
  • Help yourself to coffee
  • Help yourself to a drink

Examples

  • "Now, the salad bar is included with your meal, so you can help yourself anytime."

    Fiction book (1992)
  • If you change your mind about going out, help yourself to one of the boats.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • - You can just help yourself, sir.

  • So you just let yourself in and start helping yourself to our beer?

  • My husband and I will be out visiting our new daughter all night, so you help yourself.

    Blog text (8)
  • Listen, you guys, help yourself to anything in the fridge.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • "Please help yourself to the madeleines," she said, gesturing to the cookies.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Breakfast was an informal buffet where you helped yourself to coffee and juice and chose from a variety of cereals, bread, and fruit.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Please help oneself to a slice of cake from the table.

  • At the party, guests were encouraged to help oneself to drinks and snacks.

How Much

to help oneself
72 3.4
to take
∞ 1.0
little bit
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

help oneself infinitive
helped oneself past participle
helping oneself present participle
helps oneself third person singular

Morphology

help + oneself

Although the parts 'help' and 'oneself' are individually transparent, the sense in 'can't help oneself'—'be unable to stop or resist doing something'—uses 'help' in a non-literal, somewhat metaphorical way (prevent/control rather than assist). This semantic shift is context-dependent and not fully predictable from the constituents, so a B1 learner who only knows the words would likely not reliably infer the meaning.

Etymology

Help oneself comes from table manners: help meant 'serve' and oneself meant 'yourself', so people would help themselves by putting food on their own plate at a meal. That's why it now means 'to take or use something for yourself, especially food, often without asking'.