head cold
- noun
- /hɛd koʊld/
- After spending the night outside, I woke up with a nasty head cold that kept me in bed.
- get a head cold
- bad head cold
Examples
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The entire staff here at Clastic Detritus came down with a nasty head cold and could only maintain enough mental focus to watch movies.
Blog text (21) -
I have a fever, he wrote, my chest is congested, and on top of that, I have a head cold.
Fiction book (1994) -
I take it for the common head cold.
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Had a bit of a head cold.
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Maybe nothing worse than a bad head cold.
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Now remember, your partner here came down with a severe head cold.
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I'm starting to get a head cold which sucks.
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When I caught my first head cold of fall last week, I was so bummed.
Blog text (24) -
It is cold and dark here during my peak running times, and I have been battling a bad head cold for more than a week.
Blog text (19) -
It seemed like a simple but painful head cold that mostly affected the sinuses.
Blog text (14)
Synonyms
A common virus infection of the nose and throat
A mild virus infection of the nose and throat that causes a runny nose, sneezing, and sore throat
A mild cold that makes your nose run or feel blocked
Swelling and irritation of the area behind the nose and above the throat that causes cold symptoms
Antonyms
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'cold' names a mild viral infection and 'head' specifies the location (the head/upper respiratory area), so a learner who knows both words can infer a cold affecting the head. This noun–noun compound follows common, cross-linguistic locative/compositional patterns and is therefore immediately understandable to a B1 learner.
Etymology
The noun head cold comes from the image of a cold that sits in the head, in the nose and sinuses, causing a runny nose and headache. So, head cold now means a mild, short illness that mainly affects the nose and throat.