to have down
- phrasal verb
- /hæv daʊn/
- With enough study, you can have the vocabulary for the exam down perfectly.
Examples
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What else do you have down here?
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He finally has the presentation down, making it easy to deliver.
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This is something that I really thought I had down earlier in the year, but fell off the wagon and never got back on.
Blog text (34) -
After weeks of practice, she really has the dance routine down now.
Synonyms
To have the skill to do something
Learn something so you can remember it exactly
Antonyms
How Well
Surface Forms
Morphology
have + down
The meaning 'to have mastered' arises from the phrasal/resultative pattern 'have (something) down' where 'down' signals completeness or mastery; this is a metaphorical extension of the directional/adverbial meaning of 'down' rather than a straightforward compositional meaning. A B1 learner who only knows the basic senses of 'have' and 'down' is unlikely to fully predict this specific idiomatic use without exposure, although the possessive + resultative pattern is somewhat inferable (and exists in some other languages), so the expression is only partly transparent.
Etymology
Have down comes from the simple image of fixing something down so it cannot move, like nailing a loose board. When a skill or fact is fixed in your mind this way, you 'have it down', so the phrase means 'mastered' or 'learned well'.