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hard liquor

hard liquor

8 3.9
An alcoholic drink stronger than beer or wine, like whiskey and vodka
  • noun
  • /hɑrd ˈlɪkər/
  • US
translation icon : licor fuerte
  • Hard liquor became popular because it was more concentrated and thus cheaper to smuggle.

This goes with one of my don't which is don't drink hard liquor or beer on weekdays.

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Examples

Synonyms

alcohol
vshard liquor
813 1.0

A drink that can make people drunk, like beer or wine

is a narrower class that covers only distilled beverages
liquor
vshard liquor
342 3.2

A strong alcoholic drink made by distilling, like whiskey or vodka

is the same meaning but often used with an extra modifier word
whiskey
vshard liquor
  • US
282 2.8

A drink with alcohol that people make from grain and leave in wooden barrels to age

is the general category covering this specific type of distilled drink
booze
vshard liquor
  • Informal
259 7.6

Alcohol that people have at parties or with friends

is the more specific term for distilled alcoholic drinks
rum
vshard liquor
131 3.1

A strong alcoholic drink made from sugarcane or its syrup

is the broader class that includes this regional product
brandy
vshard liquor
106 2.7

A strong alcoholic drink made from wine or fruit juice and often aged in wood

is the general category including this fruit derived distilled drink
spirit
vshard liquor
55 2.5

A strong alcoholic drink made from grains or fruits

is the broader collective term for many such distilled drinks
alcoholic beverage
vshard liquor
16 3.0

A drink that contains alcohol, like beer or wine

is the narrower term for distilled drinks specifically rather than all alcohol
hooch
vshard liquor
  • NSFW
16 9.9

Alcohol made illegally, often tasting harsh

is the neutral nonjudgmental term for those distilled drinks
bootleg
vshard liquor
  • US
10 8.4

Alcohol made and sold illegally, often secretly

is the neutral legal term for distilled drinks rather than illegal ones
alcoholic drink
vshard liquor
4 1.4

A drink that contains alcohol, like beer or wine

is the narrower category limited to distilled alcoholic beverages only
strong drink
vshard liquor
3 3.4

An alcoholic drink that is distilled, like whisky or vodka

is the same meaning but often used with an extra modifier word
corn liquor
vshard liquor
  • NSFW
3 9.0

Illegal strong alcohol made by distilling corn mash secretly

is the general category for distilled drinks not specifying illegality
hard drink
vshard liquor
1 3.6

A strong alcoholic drink like whiskey or vodka

is the same meaning but often used with an extra modifier word
spirits
vshard liquor
1 3.0

Strong alcoholic drinks like whiskey, vodka, or gin

is the singular or modified phrase for the same drinks

Antonyms

40 1.0

A drink without alcohol that has bubbles, like soda or lemonade

How Strong

overproof
7.8
hard liquor
  • US
8 3.9
wine
1.0
beer
1.0

Surface Forms

hard liquor singular
hard liquors plural

Morphology

hard + liquor

The meaning is directly compositional: 'liquor' denotes distilled spirits and 'hard' functions as a modifier indicating strength/high alcohol content, so a learner who knows both words can infer it refers to strong distilled alcoholic drinks (whiskey, vodka, rum). This modifier+noun pattern is non-idiomatic and cross-linguistically common, making the expression transparent to B1 learners.

Etymology

The term hard liquor comes from hard meaning 'strong' and liquor meaning an alcoholic drink. These drinks are made in a way that makes them much stronger than beer or wine, so hard liquor means 'very strong alcoholic drinks'.