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gun mike

gun mike

8.2
A long, narrow microphone that picks up sound from far away in one direction
  • noun
  • /ɡʌn maɪk/
  • Informal
translation icon : micrófono direccional
  • They used a gun mike on the film set to reduce background noise and focus on the dialogue.

Examples

  • The audio engineer set up a gun mike at the edge of the stage to capture the actors' voices clearly.

  • Because of its narrow pickup pattern, a gun mike is ideal for recording wildlife from a distance.

  • The gun mike is essential!

  • Can I borrow the gun mike?

  • Because of its narrow pickup pattern, a gun mike is ideal for recording wildlife from a distance.

  • The audio engineer set up a gun mike at the edge of the stage to capture the actors' voices clearly.

  • They used a gun mike on the film set to reduce background noise and focus on the dialogue.

Synonyms

directional microphone
vsgun mike
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A microphone that picks up sound mainly from one direction to reduce background noise

is more specific in aiming far away with a long narrow barrel
gun microphone
vsgun mike
  • Specialized
7.5

A long, thin microphone that you point at a sound to record it from far away

is the same meaning but uses a shorter informal form
shotgun mike
vsgun mike
  • Specialized
7.7

A long, narrow microphone that records sound clearly from one direction

is the same device but called by an alternative common name
shotgun microphone
vsgun mike
  • Specialized
6.7

A long narrow microphone that picks up sound from one direction, often from far away

means the same but uses another common label
directional mike
vsgun mike
  • Informal
5.1

A microphone that mostly picks up sound from one direction to reduce background noise

is narrower, aiming further away with a long barrel for distant pickup

How Directional

gun mike
  • Informal
8.2
directional mike
  • Informal
5.1
cardioid microphone
  • Specialized
6.1

Surface Forms

gun mike singular
gun mikes plural

Morphology

gun + mike

The noun combines a familiar concrete image 'gun' (firearm, long aimed barrel) with 'mike' (microphone), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer a microphone that is shaped/aimed like a gun and therefore picks up sound directionally. However, the precise technical sense — that it is a highly directional, long-barrel microphone used to capture distant sound — is a specialized, metaphorical extension not fully predictable without prior exposure.

Etymology

Gun mike comes from the device's long, thin shape: the word gun refers to how it looks like a gun barrel and is pointed at a sound, and mike is short for 'microphone'. That's why gun mike means a long, directional 'microphone' you point to pick up distant sound.