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guilty

guilty

793 1.4
Showing that you feel bad about doing something wrong
  • adjective
  • /ˈɡɪlti/
translation icon : culpable
  • I felt so guilty for canceling on him.
  • feel guilty
  • make someone feel guilty
  • guilty conscience

I feel almost guilty, but at the same time not.

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Examples

  • Often without really knowing why, we felt guilty and ashamed, depressed and cynical.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Well, I guess I feel... you know, a little guilty.

  • If anything, I feel guilty that I have it so good.

  • I feel almost guilty, but at the same time not.

  • This may leave you feeling guilty, especially if you ended it.

  • I mean, I feel a little guilty about this.

  • I feel guilty about what I did to Walter, but not that guilty.

  • Sure, our mind would always rather feel guilty than helpless.

  • All thoughtful persons experience a sense of guilty responsibility for the causes that led to the explosion.

    Academic text (2017)
  • She felt guilty after forgetting her friend's birthday.

Synonyms

bad
vsguilty
733 1.0

Feeling sorry or guilty about something

is specifically about showing responsibility for wrongdoing
ashamed
vsguilty
504 1.0

Feeling embarrassed and guilty about something you did or failed to do

is broader, meaning any sign of feeling responsible
culpable
vsguilty
26 7.5

Deserving blame for doing something wrong

focuses on showing feeling of responsibility rather than judged blame
remorseful
vsguilty
18 4.6

Feeling very sorry for doing something that hurt someone

focuses on showing responsibility rather than deep sorrow
guilt-ridden
vsguilty
5 6.5

Feeling very sorry and upset because you did something wrong

is a general sign of feeling responsible rather than being overwhelmed
guilty as sin
vsguilty
  • Informal
3 8.2

Feeling or looking very ashamed for doing something wrong

covers showing responsibility without extreme intensity
blameworthy
vsguilty
1 6.5

Deserving blame for doing something wrong or harmful

is about feeling or showing responsibility rather than judged blame
shamefaced
vsguilty
1 6.5

Feeling or showing shame and embarrassment

is about showing responsibility rather than modesty or shyness
shamed
vsguilty
1 4.4

Feeling guilty and embarrassed after doing something wrong or being caught

is about showing a sense of responsibility for wrongdoing
hangdog
vsguilty
1 8.6

Looking sad and ashamed because you feel guilty or embarrassed

is about feeling responsible rather than facial expression
blameful
vsguilty
1 7.9

Deserving criticism because someone did something wrong

emphasizes felt responsibility rather than judged blame

Antonyms

2.2

Not guilty of a crime or wrongdoing

18 3.6

Not guilty of any wrong

Idioms

guilty as sin
  • Informal
3 8.2

Feeling or looking very ashamed for doing something wrong

Compounds

not guilty
  • Formal
264 3.2

A court or jury finds someone did not commit the crime they were charged with

A feeling of being sorry and worried after doing something wrong

A thing you enjoy even though you feel a little ashamed about it

How Guilty

guilt-ridden
5 6.5
contrite
13 8.1
remorseful
18 4.6
guilty
793 1.4
sorry
1.0

Surface Forms

guilty positive

Morphology

guilty = guilt (transparent) = guilt + y

Formed directly from the noun 'guilt' with the adjectival suffix '-y', so the meaning 'having or showing guilt' is directly derived.

Etymology

Guilty comes from the Old English word gylt meaning 'wrong' or 'fault', and it is the same root as the noun guilt. So when someone looks guilty, their face shows they feel responsible for a wrong.