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grisette

grisette

9.9
A young woman from the poor working class in 19th-century France or a small gray mushroom
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : grisette
  • During the 19th century, grisettes often worked as seamstresses or shop assistants to support their families.

Examples

  • I noticed the other characters you created, the good grisettes who worked hard and sent their meager earnings back to their poor mothers.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • This form of representation lived on in nineteenth-century representations of kept women (a typical stage on the career trajectory of imaginary grisettes), who were often portrayed reclining and reading (Fig. 14). 74

    Academic text (2014)
  • The German title and the Austrian publisher suggest that the women in the painting are not eighteenth-century French women, and neither are they Parisian grisettes.

    Academic text (2014)
  • As a "mannerist," Borsos was a copyist not of the grisettes themselves but of their representations.

    Academic text (2014)
  • The "grisettes and lorettes" mentioned by the critic—working-class women on the verge

    Academic text (2014)
  • In the cafes of Paris, young grisettes gathered to discuss the latest fashion trends and to dream of a better life.

  • The artist captured the essence of a grisette in her painting, showcasing a young woman with a gentle smile and simple attire.

Synonyms

midinette
vsgrisette
  • Archaic
9.9

A young woman who worked in Paris shops selling clothes in the early 1900s

is a broader term for young working-class women beyond shop work
farmerette
vsgrisette
  • Archaic
9.4

A woman who works in fields to grow crops

refers to young working-class women often in towns rather than farm work

Surface Forms

grisette singular
grisettes plural

Morphology

grisette = gris + ette

Originally 'little grey one' (transparent if one recognises French 'gris' and diminutive '-ette'), but the historical sense 'young working-class woman' involves semantic shift and is not directly inferable for many learners.

Etymology

Grisette (woman or mushroom) comes from French gris 'gray' and -ette meaning 'small', so a working young woman was called a 'little gray one' because of her gray dress, and a small gray mushroom also took the same name. This explains why grisette can mean either a young working-class woman or a small gray fungus.