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greater butterfly orchid

greater butterfly orchid

9.9
A European orchid with large dark green flowers that have a faint smell
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : orquídea mariposa mayor
  • Unlike its close relative, the greater butterfly orchid has larger but less scented flowers.

Examples

  • The greater butterfly orchid blooms in late spring.

  • We spotted several greater butterfly orchids growing at the edge of the forest.

  • The greater butterfly orchid is native to calcareous grasslands across Europe.

  • I spotted a greater butterfly orchid in the forest.

  • The greater butterfly orchid is native to calcareous grasslands across Europe.

  • Unlike its close relative, the greater butterfly orchid has larger but less scented flowers.

  • We spotted several greater butterfly orchids growing at the edge of the forest.

Synonyms

Platanthera chlorantha
vsgreater butterfly orchid
  • Specialized
9.9

A green orchid with larger, less fragrant flowers found in southern Europe

is the common name used for the same species
Habenaria chlorantha
vsgreater butterfly orchid
  • Specialized
9.9

An orchid from southern Europe with rather large green flowers and a mild smell

is the common name and ignores formal genus debate

Surface Forms

Morphology

greater + butterfly + orchid

The phrase is a straightforward descriptive noun phrase: 'greater' (larger) + 'butterfly' (modifying the kind of orchid) + 'orchid' (the plant), so its meaning as a larger type of butterfly-orchid is directly compositional. This kind of taxonomic/descriptive naming is cross-linguistically common and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows the constituent words.

Etymology

Greater butterfly orchid comes from the way the flower looks like a butterfly, with petals and a lip that can remind people of wings. The word greater simply shows it is bigger than the similar 'lesser butterfly orchid', so the name helps you picture a larger orchid that looks like a butterfly.