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great burdock

great burdock

8.3
A large plant with broad heart-shaped leaves that people use as food and medicine
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : bardana mayor
  • The root of the great burdock is valued in traditional medicine across several cultures.

Examples

  • Chefs sometimes use great burdock in Asian-inspired vegetable dishes.

  • We spotted a towering great burdock in the corner of the old hedgerow.

  • The great burdock is known for its large leaves.

  • You can find great burdock in many gardens.

  • Chefs sometimes use great burdock in Asian-inspired vegetable dishes.

  • The root of the great burdock is valued in traditional medicine across several cultures.

  • You can find great burdock growing in various gardens for culinary and medicinal purposes.

Synonyms

burdock
vsgreat burdock
4 8.6

A large plant with wide leaves and small spiky balls that stick to clothing or fur

is limited to one species rather than the whole group
greater burdock
vsgreat burdock
  • Specialized
8.5

A large plant with heart-shaped leaves and a root you can eat for food and medicine

is the identical species but uses an alternative common name
Arctium lappa
vsgreat burdock
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant with large heart-shaped leaves and edible roots used in cooking and traditional medicine

is the same species but expressed with a broader common term
Arctium
vsgreat burdock
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant in the daisy family with large leaves and sticky round seed heads

is narrower meaning a single species with heart-shaped leaves and cultivated uses

Surface Forms

great burdock singular

Morphology

great + burdock

The meaning 'a large burdock plant' is directly derivable from combining 'great' (very large) with 'burdock' (the plant), following the regular adjective + noun composition. This is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The noun great burdock comes from the plant's size and its sticky seed heads: bur are the hooked seed heads that cling to fur and clothes, and great means 'big'. That's why great burdock means a large burdock plant often used for food and medicine.