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great-uncle

great-uncle

24 2.3
A brother of one of your grandparents
  • noun
  • /ˈɡreɪtˌʌŋkəl/
translation icon : tío abuelo
  • Every summer, I visited my great-uncle, who told me about our family history.

His brother, my great uncle Howard was my granddad's hero.

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Examples

  • For example, one student interviewed his great-uncle who served in World War II.

    Academic text (1993)
  • And my great uncle was the smartest guy in our family.

  • And while we were there, this great uncle passed away.

  • This is your great uncle.

  • Before he became a school teacher, a great uncle painted a big picture.

  • Well, when I was 11 years old, I had this really great uncle who taught me all this neat stuff.

  • I had a great uncle who lived to be 102.

  • But he already had family here-- your great-uncle.

  • The last stop had been with the family of her great-uncle, a salesman who traveled a lot.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • My mom's great uncle was a Jesuit priest.

Synonyms

granduncle
vsgreat-uncle
2 6.5

The brother of one of your grandparents

has identical meaning but is written as a single word form

How Close

uncle
1.0
great-uncle
24 2.3

Surface Forms

great-uncle singular
great-uncles plural

Morphology

great-uncle = great + uncle (semi-transparent) = great + uncle

The components 'great' and 'uncle' are recognizable, but the kinship meaning ('brother of a grandparent') is a conventionalized use of 'great' rather than a literal 'large uncle', so it's not fully predictable for all learners.

Etymology

Great-uncle is simply great plus uncle. The great part shows 'one generation further', so a great-uncle is the brother of your grandparent and therefore your parent's uncle, just like great-grandfather shows one generation back.