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goutweed

goutweed

1 9.1
A plant that lives many years with umbrella-shaped clusters of small white flowers used as ground cover in gardens
  • noun
  • /ˈɡaʊtˌwiːd/
: mala hierba
  • The plant goutweed is often used as ground cover in gardens due to its fast growth and attractive flowers.

Examples

  • Many gardeners appreciate the beauty of goutweed, especially when it is in full bloom with its white flowers.

  • Animosity arose because of our great preference for blossoming thistles and luxuriously thriving bishop's weed, goutweed, and meadowsweet.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • In my grandmother's garden, goutweed grows abundantly, creating a lush green carpet under the trees.

Surface Forms

goutweed singular
goutweeds plural

Morphology

goutweed = gout + weed (semi-transparent) = gout + weed

The compound 'gout' + 'weed' is formationally clear, but the specific plant name and its particular referent (a species used ornamentally or medicinally) are not directly inferable for an average learner.

Etymology

Goutweed comes from the idea that people once used the plant to treat gout, a 'painful joint illness', and the weed part shows it grows easily and spreads across the ground. So the name helps you remember it is a common ground-cover plant that can quickly take over a garden.