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goshawk

goshawk

1 9.4
A large bird that hunts other animals, with broad wings and a long tail
  • noun
  • /ˈɡɑːsˌhɔk/
: gavilán
  • Many goshawks specialize as fierce hunters of large birds.
  • a giant goshawk

Examples

  • Only northern goshawks and rough-legged hawks do not drift far south.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • The goshawk turned its back to me, and the kestrel did a cross-step dance across its perch.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • There was a goshawk, I saw, and a mountain falcon.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • One, originally described as a harrier, now proves to be a giant goshawk of up to seven pounds.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Here I saw several falconers with hooded goshawks on their wrists.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Our men are named for raptors: Vulture, Eagle, Hawk, Goshawk, Kestrel, Falcon, and such.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • New Zealand's vanished giant goshawk must have hunted birds the size of kiwis, kakapos, and keas.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Similarly shaped raptors, such as peregrine falcons and goshawks, are adept at the agile pursuit and rapid capture of birds in flight.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The falconer proudly displayed his trained goshawk to the crowd at the exhibition.

  • While hiking in the forest, I spotted a majestic goshawk soaring above the treetops.

Synonyms

hawk
vsgoshawk
90 2.3

A bird with sharp eyes, short wings, and a long tail that hunts by day

is one large species used in falconry with broader wings and longer tail
Accipiter
vsgoshawk
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A bird of prey like a hawk or goshawk

is one specific species rather than a whole genus
Accipiter gentilis
vsgoshawk
  • Specialized
9.9

A large hawk from Europe, Asia, and North America used in falconry

is the common English name while the other is the scientific Latin name

Surface Forms

goshawk singular
goshawks plural

Morphology

goshawk = goose + hawk (semi-transparent) = gos + hawk

The compound is structurally clear ('gos' + 'hawk'), but 'gos' is an archaic form of 'goose' which may not be recognized by average learners; the species name is a conventional label.

Etymology

Goshawk comes from old English parts goose and hawk, so it originally meant a 'goose-hawk', a strong bird that could hunt large birds like geese. That's why a goshawk today is a large, powerful hawk often used in falconry.