golden shiner
- noun
- /ˈɡoʊldən ˈʃaɪnər/
- Specialized
- I caught a few golden shiners last weekend.
Examples
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Researchers studied the migration patterns of the golden shiner in regional lakes.
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The golden shiner is commonly used as bait by anglers fishing for bass.
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We spotted a school of golden shiners glinting in the shallow water near the shore.
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The golden shiner is a popular bait fish.
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golden shiners are often used as bait for catching larger fish in North America's lakes.
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Fishermen have reported great success using golden shiners to attract big bass during their fishing trips.
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In many eastern North American rivers, golden shiners can be seen swimming in schools near the shoreline.
Synonyms
A small freshwater fish with golden sides often used as bait
Surface Forms
Morphology
The noun is directly compositional: 'golden' (gold-colored) modifies 'shiner' (a small silvery fish), so the meaning 'a shiner with golden coloration' follows immediately from the constituents. Although it denotes a specific species, the adjective+noun structure and descriptive semantics are predictable and readily understood by a B1 learner who knows both words.
Etymology
Golden shiner: The name golden shiner comes from the fish's bright, shiny scales. The word golden shows its color and shiner means 'one that shines', so the name describes a small fish with golden glints often used as 'bait'.